Keyword Index

A

  • ABC genotyping ABC genotyping, virulence factors production and antifungal resistant pattern of Candida albicans isolated from immunocompromised patients with candidemia [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1621-1630]
  • Acacia nilotica Antimicrobial activities of bioactive compounds isolated from Acacia nilotica against multi-drug resistant bacteria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1217-1227]
  • ACE2 (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2) Variations in levels of ACE2 and TMPRSS2 receptors among COVID-19 [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 29-39]
  • Acinetobacter Colistin and carbapenem resistance among Pseudomonas and Acinetobacter clinical isolates in Menoufia University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 301-313]
  • Acinetobacter baumannii The effect of tigecycline-usnic acid combination on tigecycline-non-susceptible Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates and the role of usnic acid as an adjuvant efflux pump inhibitor [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1471-1485]
  • Acinetobacter baumannii Antimicrobial resistance of multidrug-resistant Enterobacterales and Acinetobacter baumannii isolates to colistin in a Moroccan hospital [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1139-1146]
  • Acinetobacter baumannii Dissemination of NDM-mediated carbapenem resistance in biofilm-forming Acinetobacter baumannii in some Egyptian hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1461-1470]
  • Active compounds Antimicrobial activities of bioactive compounds isolated from Acacia nilotica against multi-drug resistant bacteria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1217-1227]
  • Adenovirus-7 Potential antiviral activity of metformin against human Adenovirus-7 [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 571-580]
  • AIDS, Clinical picture., HIV, Sociodemographic Sociodemographic and clinical profile of HIV/AIDS patients in Upper Egypt: A multi-center study [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 961-971]
  • Ain Shams university The effects of probiotic Lactobacillus acidophilus and colchicine on the control of symptoms, duration, and disease progression of mild and moderate cases of COVID-19: Randomized controlled clinical trial [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 901-910]
  • Al-Jouf Province Community knowledge and attitude towards human papillomavirus and its vaccine in Al-Jouf Province, Saudi Arabia [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1307-1313]
  • Amoxyclav Evaluation the combination of amoxyclav with amikacin and ceftriaxone against Escherichia coli sepsis [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1425-1430]
  • AMR drivers and multidrug resistance The Role of armed conflict in driving antimicrobial resistance: Examining the overlooked links [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 581-587]
  • Angioinvasion Rhinoorbital mucormycosis - Unveiling the hidden menace : A Case Series [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 934-938]
  • Anthrax Anthrax outbreak in Nigeria: Government initiatives and response to protect livestock and public health [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 690-691]
  • Antibacterial Evaluation of green synthesized silver nanoparticles utilizing freeze dried curcumin nanocrystals against multidrug resistant bacteria, in-vitro and in-vivo study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 785-802]
  • Antibacterial activity Time-kill kinetics and antibacterial activity of ethanolic extract of Allium sativum [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 389-397]
  • Antibiofilm Evaluation of the antibacterial and antibiofilm properties of quercetin against clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 625-635]
  • Antibiotic efficacy Membrane protein-driven drug development in Staphylococcus aureus: Bridging the gap in antibiotic efficacy for resistant strains [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1367-1377]
  • Antibiotic resistance The prevalence of urinary tract infection among students of Modibbo Adama University of technology, Yola Nigeria, and the effects of plasmid curing on the antibiotic resistance profile of uropathogens. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1403-1412]
  • Antibiotic resistance Identification and antibiogram of clinically relevant non-diphtheriae Corynebacterium species [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 682-689]
  • Antibiotic resistance Detection of biofilm among uropathogenic Escherichia coli clinical isolates in Suez Canal University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 717-728]
  • Antibiotic resistance Membrane protein-driven drug development in Staphylococcus aureus: Bridging the gap in antibiotic efficacy for resistant strains [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1367-1377]
  • Antibiotic resistance Probiotics: Mitigating antibiotic resistance in the vaginal microbiome [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1036-1045]
  • Antibiotic resistance Distribution, characterization and antibiotic resistance of hypervirulent Klebsiella Pneumoniae (hvKp) strains versus classical strains(CKp) causing healthcare associated infections in Sohag University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 738-748]
  • Antibiotic resistance Antimicrobial resistance of multidrug-resistant Enterobacterales and Acinetobacter baumannii isolates to colistin in a Moroccan hospital [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1139-1146]
  • Antibiotic resistance Phenotypic versus molecular assays for detecting carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales from urinary tract infections [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1506-1518]
  • Antibiotic susceptibility pattern Identification and antibiotic susceptibility patterns of multidrug resistant bacteria causing surgical site infections in Suez Canal University Hospitals in Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 729-737]
  • Antifungal Antifungal resistance profiles of Candida isolates from pediatric tertiary care hospital and in vitro efficacy of natural oils against fluconazole-resistant species [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 359-369]
  • Antifungal azole agents Evaluation of antifungal activity of Origanum vulgare essential oil and detection of its influence on CDR1 gene expression among Candida albicans in vulvovaginal candidiasis [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1654-1666]
  • Antifungal susceptibility Surveillance of the epidemiology and antifungal susceptibility of invasive candidiasis: A retrospective study from 2016 to 2020 in a teaching hospital in Sousse, Tunisia [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 347-358]
  • Antifungal susceptibility Species distribution and antifungal susceptibility patterns of Candida isolated from critically ill patients with candidemia [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1631-1641]
  • Antifungal Susceptibility Testing Screening for anti-fungal resistance in Candida species using chromogenic agar dilution [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 811-821]
  • Antifungal therapy Exploring rapid molecular methods for diagnosing Candida species infecting humans: A narrative review. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 336-346]
  • Antimicrobial Peptide Antimicrobial peptides: Current perspectives and future promises [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 185-189]
  • Antimicrobial resistance Knowledge mapping of Nigeria’s scientific contribution to antimicrobial resistance research. A visualized investigation using VOS viewer and Cite Space [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 588-602]
  • Antimicrobial resistance Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli O157 from mutton meat in Khartoum State, Sudan. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 254-259]
  • Antimicrobial resistance The Role of armed conflict in driving antimicrobial resistance: Examining the overlooked links [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 581-587]
  • Antimicrobial resistance Antibacterial activities of Vernonia amygdalina (Del.) stem bark extracts on multiple antibiotic-resistant bacteria isolated from wound samples [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1228-1239]
  • Antimicrobial resistance Bacterial profile and resistance trends of pathogens implicated in bacterial meningitis: A four years retrospective study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 692-703]
  • Antimicrobial resistance The effect of tigecycline-usnic acid combination on tigecycline-non-susceptible Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates and the role of usnic acid as an adjuvant efflux pump inhibitor [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1471-1485]
  • Antimicrobial resistance Evaluating the risk of listeriosis through genotypic profiling of potentially hazardous strains isolated from local food market [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1590-1605]
  • Antimicrobial susceptibility Prevalence and antibiogram of Listeria monocytogenes isolated from ready-to-eat vegetables and fermented milk in Yola, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1606-1613]
  • Antimicrobial susceptibility Distribution of toxin encoding genes among Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolates and their correlation with antibiotic resistance [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1353-1366]
  • Antimicrobial susceptibility Evaluating EUCAST rapid antimicrobial susceptibility test from positive neonatal blood culture directly against the golden standard disc diffusion method in a tertiary hospital [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1326-1334]
  • Antiretroviral therapy Drug resistance in HIV's interaction with reverse transcriptase and integrase strand transfer inhibitors among Nigerians attending a military hospital [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 479-488]
  • Antispike Antibodies Efficacy and safety of SARS-COV-2 vaccines in breast cancer patients : Egyptian experience [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 420-429]
  • Anti-virulence Piroxicam repurposing approach as an anti-virulence agent against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolates [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 636-650]
  • Aspergillosis COVID-19 associated mucormycosis (CAM) and other fungal infections: A review [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 924-933]
  • Attitude Knowledge and attitude towards Mpox among healthcare workers: an intervention study [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1273-1284]
  • Atypical mycobacteria Nontuberculous mycobacterial infection in patients with bronchiectasis. A single-center study [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 155-167]
  • Avian influenza Human infection caused by the avian influenza type A virus: A comprehensive update on its pathogenesis and recommendation for future re-occurrence [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 101-112]
  • Awareness Knowledge gaps in tuberculosis among students and its implications for public health; A review [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 139-147]
  • Awareness Awareness and satisfaction of the National Hepatitis C Virus screening campaign among a sample of the general population in Egypt. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1285-1296]
  • Azadirachta indica In silico and In vitro combinatorial study in the fight against the multi-drug resistant uropathogen, Pseudomonas aeruginosa [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1438-1449]
  • Azetreonam Detection of aztreonam, meropenem and imipenem resistant Gram negative bacteria from inpatient department in Federal Medical Center (FMC), Birnin, Kebbi, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 295-300]

B

  • Bacteremia Sepsis Biomarkers: Current Information and Future Visions [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 201-210]
  • Bacteria Antimicrobial activities of bioactive compounds isolated from Acacia nilotica against multi-drug resistant bacteria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1217-1227]
  • Bacteria Antibacterial activities of Vernonia amygdalina (Del.) stem bark extracts on multiple antibiotic-resistant bacteria isolated from wound samples [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1228-1239]
  • Bacterial Meningitis Bacterial profile and resistance trends of pathogens implicated in bacterial meningitis: A four years retrospective study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 692-703]
  • Beta-lactamase-producing organisms Beta-lactamase production among multidrug-resistant wound isolates from patients attending University College Hospital, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1085-1097]
  • Bibliometrics Knowledge mapping of Nigeria’s scientific contribution to antimicrobial resistance research. A visualized investigation using VOS viewer and Cite Space [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 588-602]
  • Biofilm Evaluation of chlorhexidine and povidone iodine activity against biofilm forming Staphylococcus epidermidis clinical isolates [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 190-200]
  • Biofilm Detection of biofilm among uropathogenic Escherichia coli clinical isolates in Suez Canal University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 717-728]
  • Biofilm ABC genotyping, virulence factors production and antifungal resistant pattern of Candida albicans isolated from immunocompromised patients with candidemia [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1621-1630]
  • Biofilm Effect of silver nanoparticles on different Candida species isolated from patients with oral candidiasis. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1642-1653]
  • Biofire FilmArray pneumonia panel Co-Infection with respiratory viruses among critically-ill SARS-CoV2 patients in a tertiary hospital in Egypt: Incidence and effect on patients outcome [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 441-450]
  • Birnin Kebbi Antibacterial resistance pattern of transfusion transmissible bacteria from blood donors attending federal medical center, Birnin Kebbi [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1154-1163]
  • Blood Culture Implementing a quality improvement plan to reduce the blood culture contamination rate in pediatric patients: A quasi-experimental study. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1314-1325]
  • Blood donors Antibacterial resistance pattern of transfusion transmissible bacteria from blood donors attending federal medical center, Birnin Kebbi [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1154-1163]
  • Blood markers The role of absolute neutrophil count, mean platelet volume and lymphocyte monocyte ratio as a simple blood markers In the diagnosis and prediction of treatment response In spontaneous bacterial peritonitis In Egyptian cirrhotic patients. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 220-229]
  • Bobo-Dioulasso Comparing antibiotic susceptibility profiles of urinary tract infection isolates in a University Hospital in Burkina Faso: Community vs. hospital profiles [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 314-323]
  • Breakthrough infection A study about the number of Coronavirus breakthrough infections during post vaccination period [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 75-79]
  • Bronchiectasis Nontuberculous mycobacterial infection in patients with bronchiectasis. A single-center study [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 155-167]
  • Burkholderia cepacia complex Phased outbreak of Burkholderia cepacia complex and multi-drug resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae causing neonatal sepsis in a tertiary hospital in Benin City, Nigeria: Investigation and mitigation [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1486-1493]
  • Burkina Faso Multiresistance to carbapenems by production of Verona integron-encoded metallo-β-lactamase (VIM) -type carbapenemases in Gram-negative bacilli isolated at the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tengandogo (CHU-T) and the Hôpital Saint Camille de Ouagadougou (HOSCO) in Burkina Faso [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 763-773]

C

  • Cairo The effects of probiotic Lactobacillus acidophilus and colchicine on the control of symptoms, duration, and disease progression of mild and moderate cases of COVID-19: Randomized controlled clinical trial [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 901-910]
  • Cancer Risk stratification for Clostridioides difficile infection among hospitalized patients with diarrhea in the eastern region of Saudi Arabia; with a glimpse at COVID-19 coinfection [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 911-923]
  • Candida Antifungal resistance profiles of Candida isolates from pediatric tertiary care hospital and in vitro efficacy of natural oils against fluconazole-resistant species [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 359-369]
  • Candida Species distribution and antifungal susceptibility patterns of Candida isolated from critically ill patients with candidemia [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1631-1641]
  • Candida albicans Effect of silver nanoparticles on different Candida species isolated from patients with oral candidiasis. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1642-1653]
  • Candida ciferri Spontaneous fungal peritonitis is not a rare infection in cirrhotic patients with ascites: A cross-sectional Study [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 324-335]
  • Candida species Exploring rapid molecular methods for diagnosing Candida species infecting humans: A narrative review. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 336-346]
  • Candidemia ABC genotyping, virulence factors production and antifungal resistant pattern of Candida albicans isolated from immunocompromised patients with candidemia [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1621-1630]
  • Candidemia Species distribution and antifungal susceptibility patterns of Candida isolated from critically ill patients with candidemia [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1631-1641]
  • Carbapenemase Multiresistance to carbapenems by production of Verona integron-encoded metallo-β-lactamase (VIM) -type carbapenemases in Gram-negative bacilli isolated at the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tengandogo (CHU-T) and the Hôpital Saint Camille de Ouagadougou (HOSCO) in Burkina Faso [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 763-773]
  • Carbapenemase Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in COVID-19 patients admitted to intensive care units of Zagazig University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1240-1252]
  • Carbapenemase Phenotypic versus molecular assays for detecting carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales from urinary tract infections [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1506-1518]
  • Carbapenem resistance Multiresistance to carbapenems by production of Verona integron-encoded metallo-β-lactamase (VIM) -type carbapenemases in Gram-negative bacilli isolated at the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tengandogo (CHU-T) and the Hôpital Saint Camille de Ouagadougou (HOSCO) in Burkina Faso [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 763-773]
  • Carbapenem resistant In vitro activity of ceftazidime-avibactam in combination with aztreonam against carbapenem resistant Enterobacterales isolated from intensive care units [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1519-1529]
  • Cd Stool Lactoferrin as a biochemical marker in Crohn’s disease; correlation with clinical, laboratory and endoscopic indices and its use as a surrogate marker for endoscopic healing. [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1077-1084]
  • C. difficile Risk stratification for Clostridioides difficile infection among hospitalized patients with diarrhea in the eastern region of Saudi Arabia; with a glimpse at COVID-19 coinfection [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 911-923]
  • Ceftolozane-tazobactam Ceftolozane-tazobactam, ceftazidime-avibactam and ceftazidime-avibactam plus aztreonam combination: Upcoming hope for hospital-acquired MDR/XDR Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 749-762]
  • Central Line-Associated Blood Stream Infections The bacteriological profile and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of central line-associated blood stream infections in surgical intensive care unit in Tanta University Hospital [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1343-1352]
  • Cervical Cancer Human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes and risk determinants among Nigerian women with cervical lesions [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 501-515]
  • Chlamydia Trachomatis Clinical profile and molecular detection of Chlamydia trachomatis in follicular conjunctivitis: Insights from Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1176-1189]
  • Cirrhosis Frequency of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis among cirrhotic ascitic patients and predictors for its outcome in Menoufia University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1057-1076]
  • CLABSI The bacteriological profile and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of central line-associated blood stream infections in surgical intensive care unit in Tanta University Hospital [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1343-1352]
  • Clade Whole genome sequencing analysis of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant isolated ‎from Egypt‎ [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 873-885]
  • Class 1integron Dissemination of NDM-mediated carbapenem resistance in biofilm-forming Acinetobacter baumannii in some Egyptian hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1461-1470]
  • Clinical suspicion Frequency of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis among cirrhotic ascitic patients and predictors for its outcome in Menoufia University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1057-1076]
  • Co-infections Co-Infection with respiratory viruses among critically-ill SARS-CoV2 patients in a tertiary hospital in Egypt: Incidence and effect on patients outcome [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 441-450]
  • Colistin Colistin and carbapenem resistance among Pseudomonas and Acinetobacter clinical isolates in Menoufia University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 301-313]
  • Colistin Antimicrobial resistance of multidrug-resistant Enterobacterales and Acinetobacter baumannii isolates to colistin in a Moroccan hospital [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1139-1146]
  • Colistin Microbiological profile of diabetic foot infections [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1530-1540]
  • Colistin resistance Assessment of colistin resistance among nosocomial multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacilli isolated from different clinical samples [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1494-1505]
  • Colorectal disorders Gut microbiota analysis in colorectal diseased patients in Menoufia University Hospitals, Egypt. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 230-246]
  • Comet assay Potential probiotics from human breast milk with promising cholesterol-reduction and anti-tumour effects [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1541-1556]
  • Communicable Disease Development and production of rabies virus-specific monoclonal antibodies and evaluation of their neutralizing and protective potentials [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 524-535]
  • Contamination Implementing a quality improvement plan to reduce the blood culture contamination rate in pediatric patients: A quasi-experimental study. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1314-1325]
  • Coronavirus SARS CoV-2 A study about the number of Coronavirus breakthrough infections during post vaccination period [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 75-79]
  • Corynebacterium Diphtheria outbreak in Nigeria: What do we know so far? [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 680-681]
  • Corynebacterium striatum Identification and antibiogram of clinically relevant non-diphtheriae Corynebacterium species [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 682-689]
  • Covalent conjugation of AuNPs Evaluation of a novel homemade sandwich ELISA and lateral flow assays conjugated with gold-nanoparticles for detection of human fascioliasis antigens [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 844-855]
  • COVID Role of miRNA-23b as a biomarker of pediatric sepsis "A single-center study" [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 211-219]
  • COVID-19 A study on COVID-19 patients in a period from January 2022 to August 2022 in Assiut city [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 11-19]
  • COVID-19 Sleep disorders as presenting symptoms in positive COVID-19 patients: In Aswan University Hospitals, Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 66-74]
  • COVID-19 Cytokines profile and their related genotypes in COVID-19: Correlation with disease severity and outcome in Egyptian patients [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 53-65]
  • COVID-19 Lifting the mask on neurological manifestations of post COVID-19 vaccination; Case series [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 398-407]
  • COVID-19 COVID-19 risk perception after vaccination era in a sample of Egyptian participants: A cross sectional study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 430-440]
  • COVID-19 Risk stratification for Clostridioides difficile infection among hospitalized patients with diarrhea in the eastern region of Saudi Arabia; with a glimpse at COVID-19 coinfection [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 911-923]
  • COVID-19 The effects of probiotic Lactobacillus acidophilus and colchicine on the control of symptoms, duration, and disease progression of mild and moderate cases of COVID-19: Randomized controlled clinical trial [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 901-910]
  • COVID-19 Managing source of information and its relationship with fear of new strains of COVID-19 virus among a sample of Egyptians [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 863-872]
  • COVID-19 Prevalence of depression and anxiety among healthcare providers during the COVID-19 era in Egypt – a cross-sectional study [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1264-1272]
  • COVID-19 Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in COVID-19 patients admitted to intensive care units of Zagazig University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1240-1252]
  • COVID‑19 Predictive role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene single nucleotide polymorphisms rs1801133 C/T and serpin family E member 1 rs1799889 4G/5G for SARS-CoV-2 infection and severity of COVID-19 in Iraqi population. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 40-52]
  • COVID-19 comorbidities Variations in levels of ACE2 and TMPRSS2 receptors among COVID-19 [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 29-39]
  • COVID-19 pandemic Drug resistance trends of Mycobacterium tuberculosis before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in an Egyptian Cairo University tertiary-care hospital [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 939-947]
  • COVID-19 vaccine COVID-19 risk perception after vaccination era in a sample of Egyptian participants: A cross sectional study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 430-440]
  • COVID vaccine Lifting the mask on neurological manifestations of post COVID-19 vaccination; Case series [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 398-407]
  • CRA Detection of biofilm among uropathogenic Escherichia coli clinical isolates in Suez Canal University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 717-728]
  • CRAAP test Managing source of information and its relationship with fear of new strains of COVID-19 virus among a sample of Egyptians [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 863-872]
  • Critically Ill Patients Species distribution and antifungal susceptibility patterns of Candida isolated from critically ill patients with candidemia [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1631-1641]
  • CRKP Assessment of carbapenem resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in intensive care unit of Zagazig University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 282-294]
  • Cytochrome Oxidase Ⅱ gene Determination of Leishmania tropica major infection among Sudanese patients in public hospitals of Khartoum and Omdurman Provinces-Sudan. [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 856-862]
  • Cytokines Cytokines profile and their related genotypes in COVID-19: Correlation with disease severity and outcome in Egyptian patients [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 53-65]
  • Cytomegalovirus Seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus infection among pregnant women attending some hospitals in Kaduna State, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 516-523]
  • Cytoprotective Potential probiotics from human breast milk with promising cholesterol-reduction and anti-tumour effects [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1541-1556]
  • Cytotoxicity HPLC fingerprint profile, in-vitro cytotoxicity and anti-herpes simplex virus activity of methanol extract from Strophanthus hispidus DC (Stem bark). [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 379-388]
  • Cytotoxicity Potential probiotics from human breast milk with promising cholesterol-reduction and anti-tumour effects [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1541-1556]

D

  • Diagnosis Human infection caused by the avian influenza type A virus: A comprehensive update on its pathogenesis and recommendation for future re-occurrence [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 101-112]
  • Diagnosis of Fasciola gigantica Evaluation of a novel homemade sandwich ELISA and lateral flow assays conjugated with gold-nanoparticles for detection of human fascioliasis antigens [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 844-855]
  • Diphtheria Diphtheria outbreak in Nigeria: What do we know so far? [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 680-681]
  • Direct-acting antiviral agents Value of autotaxin as a serum marker for liver fibrosis in chronic HCV infected patients receiving direct-acting antiviral therapy [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1007-1019]
  • Disseminated histoplasmosis Prevalence of disseminated Histoplasma capsulatum in pulmonary infection patients, attending National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Training Centre, Saye – Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 370-378]
  • Distribution Tinea versicolor disease distribution according to certain epidemiological factors among patients attending dermatological clinic outpatient in Tikrit teaching hospital [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1614-1620]
  • DNA isolation Isolation of DNA from spots of old microscopic glass slides with mini column isolation kit for molecular analysis [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 4-10]
  • Drug Discovery Knowledge mapping of Nigeria’s scientific contribution to antimicrobial resistance research. A visualized investigation using VOS viewer and Cite Space [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 588-602]
  • Drug resistance Drug resistance in HIV's interaction with reverse transcriptase and integrase strand transfer inhibitors among Nigerians attending a military hospital [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 479-488]
  • Drug resistance Drug resistance trends of Mycobacterium tuberculosis before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in an Egyptian Cairo University tertiary-care hospital [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 939-947]
  • Dysbiosis Gut microbiota analysis in colorectal diseased patients in Menoufia University Hospitals, Egypt. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 230-246]

E

  • E. coli Evaluating the antibacterial activity of potassium aluminium sulphate (alum) combined with other antibiotics [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1190-1197]
  • E. coli Virulence characterization of Escherichia coli sequence type 131 clone isolated from hospital-acquired and community-acquired urinary tract infections, Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1113-1126]
  • E. coli Transformation mediated transfer of Extended Spectrum Beta lactamases (ESBLs) and Sul 1 genes obtained from trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole resistant (TSR) Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1450-1460]
  • E. coli O157 Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli O157 from mutton meat in Khartoum State, Sudan. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 254-259]
  • E. faecalis Impact of sub-inhibitory antibiotic concentrations on biofilm formation among nosocomial isolates of Enterococcus species [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 667-679]
  • E. faecalis Characterization of quorum-sensing and virulence factors associated genes among uropathogenic Enterococcus faecalis [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1391-1402]
  • Egypt Identification and antibiotic susceptibility patterns of multidrug resistant bacteria causing surgical site infections in Suez Canal University Hospitals in Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 729-737]
  • Egypt COVID-19 risk perception after vaccination era in a sample of Egyptian participants: A cross sectional study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 430-440]
  • Egypt Clinical profile and molecular detection of Chlamydia trachomatis in follicular conjunctivitis: Insights from Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1176-1189]
  • Egypt Experience of an Egyptian tertiary Laboratory in the diagnosis of tuberculous and non-tuberculous Mycobacterial Infections: A five-year retrospective study. [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 948-960]
  • Egypt Evaluating the risk of listeriosis through genotypic profiling of potentially hazardous strains isolated from local food market [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1590-1605]
  • Egypt Awareness and satisfaction of the National Hepatitis C Virus screening campaign among a sample of the general population in Egypt. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1285-1296]
  • ELISA Evaluation of serum levels of Interleukin -1 and Tumor Necrosis Alpha (TNF-α) and their nucleotide polymorphisms in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1580-1589]
  • Enterobacterales Phenotypic versus molecular assays for detecting carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales from urinary tract infections [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1506-1518]
  • Enterobacteriaceae Characterization of plasmid mediated quinolone resistance genes in Enterobacteriaceae in a University Hospital in Tunisia [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1431-1437]
  • Enterococcus Potential probiotics from human breast milk with promising cholesterol-reduction and anti-tumour effects [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1541-1556]
  • Enterovirus genus Review of hand foot mouth disease [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1032-1035]
  • Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay Prevalence of disseminated Histoplasma capsulatum in pulmonary infection patients, attending National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Training Centre, Saye – Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 370-378]
  • Epidemic dynamics Evaluating the impact of seasonal Influenza virus: A comprehensive epidemiological forecast and analysis in Ghana from 2021 to 2023 [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 463-478]
  • Epidemiology Screening for SARS-CoV-2 variants in Egypt using multiplex PCR [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 20-28]
  • ESBL Phenotypic detection of ESBL and MBL producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in critically ill patients with nosocomial pneumonia [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 270-281]
  • Escherichia coli Evaluation the combination of amoxyclav with amikacin and ceftriaxone against Escherichia coli sepsis [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1425-1430]
  • Escherichia coli Study of genetic characterisation of Multidrug-nonsusceptible Escherichia coli from septicaemia: Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and PCR techniques [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1413-1424]
  • E-test antifungal strip Prevalence and susceptibility pattern of Histoplasma capsulatum in patients with pulmonary infection in Northern Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 822-833]
  • EUCAST Evaluating EUCAST rapid antimicrobial susceptibility test from positive neonatal blood culture directly against the golden standard disc diffusion method in a tertiary hospital [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1326-1334]
  • Exploratory cross-sectional study Awareness and satisfaction of the National Hepatitis C Virus screening campaign among a sample of the general population in Egypt. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1285-1296]
  • Extended Spectrum β-lactamase Transformation mediated transfer of Extended Spectrum Beta lactamases (ESBLs) and Sul 1 genes obtained from trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole resistant (TSR) Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1450-1460]
  • Extrapulmonary TB Experience of an Egyptian tertiary Laboratory in the diagnosis of tuberculous and non-tuberculous Mycobacterial Infections: A five-year retrospective study. [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 948-960]

F

  • Fasciola Prevalence of bovine fasciolosis in Jalingo abattoir, Taraba State, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 834-843]
  • Fear Managing source of information and its relationship with fear of new strains of COVID-19 virus among a sample of Egyptians [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 863-872]
  • Federal Medical Centre Antibacterial resistance pattern of transfusion transmissible bacteria from blood donors attending federal medical center, Birnin Kebbi [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1154-1163]
  • Filamentous fungi Fungal biodiversity of the IFAN beach sand in Dakar, Senegal [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 803-810]
  • Fluconazole resistance Antifungal resistance profiles of Candida isolates from pediatric tertiary care hospital and in vitro efficacy of natural oils against fluconazole-resistant species [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 359-369]
  • FMARD Anthrax outbreak in Nigeria: Government initiatives and response to protect livestock and public health [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 690-691]

G

  • Galactomannan Prevalence of disseminated Histoplasma capsulatum in pulmonary infection patients, attending National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Training Centre, Saye – Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 370-378]
  • Gene polymorphism Cytokines profile and their related genotypes in COVID-19: Correlation with disease severity and outcome in Egyptian patients [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 53-65]
  • Generalized linear mixed model (GLMM) Exploring determinants of antimicrobial resistance: A comprehensive analysis of health, socio-economic, and environmental Factors [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 603-611]
  • GeneXpert MTB/RIF Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in tongue swab [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 168-177]
  • GeneXpert PCR The diagnostic value of GeneXpert PCR assay in screening pregnant women for group B Streptococcus colonization [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 651-657]
  • Genotyping Interferon-induced transmembrane protein 3 (IFITM3) gene polymorphisms in COVID-19 patients in Assiut University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 451-462]
  • Genotyping Sccmec- and spa-based determination of the genetic diversity of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) clinical isolates [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1098-1112]
  • Global sewage surveillance project Exploring determinants of antimicrobial resistance: A comprehensive analysis of health, socio-economic, and environmental Factors [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 603-611]
  • Gold nanoparticles AuNPs Evaluation of a novel homemade sandwich ELISA and lateral flow assays conjugated with gold-nanoparticles for detection of human fascioliasis antigens [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 844-855]
  • Gram-negative bacilli Multiresistance to carbapenems by production of Verona integron-encoded metallo-β-lactamase (VIM) -type carbapenemases in Gram-negative bacilli isolated at the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Tengandogo (CHU-T) and the Hôpital Saint Camille de Ouagadougou (HOSCO) in Burkina Faso [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 763-773]
  • Gram-negative bacilli Assessment of colistin resistance among nosocomial multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacilli isolated from different clinical samples [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1494-1505]
  • Gram-negative bacteria Antimicrobial resistance of multidrug-resistant Enterobacterales and Acinetobacter baumannii isolates to colistin in a Moroccan hospital [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1139-1146]
  • Green synthesis Evaluation of green synthesized silver nanoparticles utilizing freeze dried curcumin nanocrystals against multidrug resistant bacteria, in-vitro and in-vivo study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 785-802]
  • Group B Streptococcus Prevalence of group B streptococcus colonization in pregnant women and the correspondence of its virulence genes with adverse pregnancy outcome [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 658-666]
  • Group B Streptococcus The diagnostic value of GeneXpert PCR assay in screening pregnant women for group B Streptococcus colonization [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 651-657]
  • GST genes polymorphisms Impact of GST (M1, T1) gene polymorphisms on hematobiochemical changes in Helicobacter pylori-infected patients [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1567-1579]

H

  • Haemagglutinin Characteristics of the hemagglutinins antibody responses in influenza A patients in Suez Governorate, Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1297-1306]
  • HAV Survival factors affecting the infectivity of hepatitis A virus isolated from Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 113-126]
  • HCV Awareness and satisfaction of the National Hepatitis C Virus screening campaign among a sample of the general population in Egypt. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1285-1296]
  • Health Care Workers Knowledge and attitude towards Mpox among healthcare workers: an intervention study [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1273-1284]
  • Health system Exploring determinants of antimicrobial resistance: A comprehensive analysis of health, socio-economic, and environmental Factors [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 603-611]
  • Helicobacter pylori Impact of GST (M1, T1) gene polymorphisms on hematobiochemical changes in Helicobacter pylori-infected patients [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1567-1579]
  • Hepatitis Prevalence of hepatitis B virus among people in Somalia and among Somalian immigrants in diaspora: A systematic review and meta-analysis. [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 536-550]
  • Hepatitis C virus Hepatitis C virus Infection: Innate and adaptive immunity, risk factors, genotypes and prevalence in Nigeria – A systematic Review [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 551-570]
  • Hepatitis C virus Value of autotaxin as a serum marker for liver fibrosis in chronic HCV infected patients receiving direct-acting antiviral therapy [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1007-1019]
  • Histoplasma capsulatum Prevalence of disseminated Histoplasma capsulatum in pulmonary infection patients, attending National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Training Centre, Saye – Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 370-378]
  • Histoplasma capsulatum var. duboisii Prevalence and susceptibility pattern of Histoplasma capsulatum in patients with pulmonary infection in Northern Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 822-833]
  • Histoplasmosis Prevalence and susceptibility pattern of Histoplasma capsulatum in patients with pulmonary infection in Northern Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 822-833]
  • HIV Drug resistance in HIV's interaction with reverse transcriptase and integrase strand transfer inhibitors among Nigerians attending a military hospital [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 479-488]
  • HIV/AIDS Assessment of male partner involvement in PMTCT of HIV/AIDS among HIV-positive pregnant women attending adult HIV care in Nauth, Nnewi [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 489-500]
  • HLA Distribution of toxin encoding genes among Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolates and their correlation with antibiotic resistance [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1353-1366]
  • Hospital, retrospective study, Bacterial respiratory infection epidemiology and antibiogram profile in patients attending in regional hospital, Meknes, Morocco [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1147-1153]
  • HPLC HPLC fingerprint profile, in-vitro cytotoxicity and anti-herpes simplex virus activity of methanol extract from Strophanthus hispidus DC (Stem bark). [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 379-388]
  • HPV genotypes Human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes and risk determinants among Nigerian women with cervical lesions [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 501-515]
  • HPV Vaccine Community knowledge and attitude towards human papillomavirus and its vaccine in Al-Jouf Province, Saudi Arabia [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1307-1313]
  • H pylori Prevalence of Helicobacter Pylori Infection among Egyptian patients with hypothyroidism and its relation to treatment resistance in Beni-Suef Governorate [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 178-184]
  • Human health Quantitative microbial risk assessment and seasonality of hepatitis A virus in a river, swouthwest Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 127-138]
  • Human infection Human infection caused by the avian influenza type A virus: A comprehensive update on its pathogenesis and recommendation for future re-occurrence [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 101-112]
  • Human papillomavirus Human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes and risk determinants among Nigerian women with cervical lesions [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 501-515]
  • HVKP Distribution, characterization and antibiotic resistance of hypervirulent Klebsiella Pneumoniae (hvKp) strains versus classical strains(CKp) causing healthcare associated infections in Sohag University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 738-748]

I

  • IBD Stool Lactoferrin as a biochemical marker in Crohn’s disease; correlation with clinical, laboratory and endoscopic indices and its use as a surrogate marker for endoscopic healing. [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1077-1084]
  • ICU Invasive candidiasis in intensive care units in Tunisia: A prospective matched case-control study [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1020-1031]
  • IFN-γ NFKB, TNF-&alpha Antitumor impact of Clostridium sporogenes endospores against diethyl nitrose amine induce hepatocellular carcinoma in rats [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1164-1175]
  • IgM Seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus infection among pregnant women attending some hospitals in Kaduna State, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 516-523]
  • IL-21 The Effectivity of Pfizer vaccine on oral immunological biomarkers sIgA and Interleukin-21 [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 80-88]
  • Imipenem Detection of aztreonam, meropenem and imipenem resistant Gram negative bacteria from inpatient department in Federal Medical Center (FMC), Birnin, Kebbi, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 295-300]
  • Immunochromatography Lateral flow strip LFA Evaluation of a novel homemade sandwich ELISA and lateral flow assays conjugated with gold-nanoparticles for detection of human fascioliasis antigens [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 844-855]
  • Inactivation&lrm Towards preliminary inactivated vaccine for SARS CoV-2 isolated from Egypt: ‎Isolation, propagation and inactivation of SARS CoV-2 Omicron variant (in vitro ‎study)‎ [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 886-900]
  • Inadequate antibiotic responses Frequency of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis among cirrhotic ascitic patients and predictors for its outcome in Menoufia University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1057-1076]
  • Infection Knowledge, and adherence to standard precautions among health care providers in Beni-Suef University Hospital [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1335-1342]
  • Infections Exploring rapid molecular methods for diagnosing Candida species infecting humans: A narrative review. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 336-346]
  • Inflammasome Association of toxoplasma infection and susceptibility with NLRP1 rs8081261 and rs11652907 gene polymorphism using RFLP among Egyptian population. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1667-1677]
  • Inflammatory bowel Stool Lactoferrin as a biochemical marker in Crohn’s disease; correlation with clinical, laboratory and endoscopic indices and its use as a surrogate marker for endoscopic healing. [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1077-1084]
  • Inpatient Department Detection of aztreonam, meropenem and imipenem resistant Gram negative bacteria from inpatient department in Federal Medical Center (FMC), Birnin, Kebbi, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 295-300]
  • In silico-study In silico and In vitro combinatorial study in the fight against the multi-drug resistant uropathogen, Pseudomonas aeruginosa [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1438-1449]
  • Intensive Care Unit The bacteriological profile and antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of central line-associated blood stream infections in surgical intensive care unit in Tanta University Hospital [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1343-1352]
  • Interferon type I (IFN ) Serum levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha and interferon alpha in COVID-19 patients and their correlations with disease severity. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1253-1263]
  • Invasive candidiasis Surveillance of the epidemiology and antifungal susceptibility of invasive candidiasis: A retrospective study from 2016 to 2020 in a teaching hospital in Sousse, Tunisia [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 347-358]
  • Invasive candidiasis Invasive candidiasis in intensive care units in Tunisia: A prospective matched case-control study [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1020-1031]
  • Isolating Towards preliminary inactivated vaccine for SARS CoV-2 isolated from Egypt: ‎Isolation, propagation and inactivation of SARS CoV-2 Omicron variant (in vitro ‎study)‎ [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 886-900]

K

  • Kaduna Seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus infection among pregnant women attending some hospitals in Kaduna State, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 516-523]
  • Keywords: Influenza Characteristics of the hemagglutinins antibody responses in influenza A patients in Suez Governorate, Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1297-1306]
  • Key words: P. aeruginosa Ceftolozane-tazobactam, ceftazidime-avibactam and ceftazidime-avibactam plus aztreonam combination: Upcoming hope for hospital-acquired MDR/XDR Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 749-762]
  • Keywords: P. aeruginosa Predominance of blaKPC carbapenemase gene in multi-drug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from ICUs and surgical wards in Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1127-1138]
  • Keywords: prevalence Prevalence of bovine fasciolosis in Jalingo abattoir, Taraba State, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 834-843]
  • Keywords: Quercetin Evaluation of the antibacterial and antibiofilm properties of quercetin against clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 625-635]
  • Keywords: SARS-CoV-2 Interferon-induced transmembrane protein 3 (IFITM3) gene polymorphisms in COVID-19 patients in Assiut University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 451-462]
  • Khartoum state Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli O157 from mutton meat in Khartoum State, Sudan. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 254-259]
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae Phased outbreak of Burkholderia cepacia complex and multi-drug resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae causing neonatal sepsis in a tertiary hospital in Benin City, Nigeria: Investigation and mitigation [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1486-1493]
  • Knowledge Awareness, perception, and uptake of Covid-19 vaccine among students of a tertiary institution in northeastern Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 89-100]
  • Knowledge Knowledge and attitude towards Mpox among healthcare workers: an intervention study [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1273-1284]
  • Knowledge Community knowledge and attitude towards human papillomavirus and its vaccine in Al-Jouf Province, Saudi Arabia [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1307-1313]
  • Knowledge gaps Knowledge gaps in tuberculosis among students and its implications for public health; A review [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 139-147]

L

  • LAMP Loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay versus polymerase chain reaction for detection of blaNDM-1 and blaKPC genes among Gram negative isolates [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 260-269]
  • LCD-Microarray Identification of non-tuberculous Mycobacteria clinical isolates to species level using four different advanced diagnostic technologies [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1557-1566]
  • Leishmania tropica Determination of Leishmania tropica major infection among Sudanese patients in public hospitals of Khartoum and Omdurman Provinces-Sudan. [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 856-862]
  • Linezolid Linezolid-resistant Enterococcus isolates in Menoufia University Hospitals and community-acquired infections: Genetic determinants and risk factors [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1378-1390]
  • Listeria monocytogenes Prevalence and antibiogram of Listeria monocytogenes isolated from ready-to-eat vegetables and fermented milk in Yola, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1606-1613]
  • Listeria monocytogenes Evaluating the risk of listeriosis through genotypic profiling of potentially hazardous strains isolated from local food market [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1590-1605]
  • Literature. Oligos Do we need a quality standard to use primers and probes from literature? [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-3]
  • Liver fibrosis Value of autotaxin as a serum marker for liver fibrosis in chronic HCV infected patients receiving direct-acting antiviral therapy [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1007-1019]
  • Lymphocyte monocyte ratio The role of absolute neutrophil count, mean platelet volume and lymphocyte monocyte ratio as a simple blood markers In the diagnosis and prediction of treatment response In spontaneous bacterial peritonitis In Egyptian cirrhotic patients. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 220-229]

M

  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Rhinoorbital mucormycosis - Unveiling the hidden menace : A Case Series [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 934-938]
  • MALDI-TOF Identification and antibiogram of clinically relevant non-diphtheriae Corynebacterium species [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 682-689]
  • MALDI-TOF Identification of non-tuberculous Mycobacteria clinical isolates to species level using four different advanced diagnostic technologies [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1557-1566]
  • Management Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis: Management and identification of commonest bacterial species [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 704-716]
  • Maternal colonization Prevalence of group B streptococcus colonization in pregnant women and the correspondence of its virulence genes with adverse pregnancy outcome [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 658-666]
  • MBL Phenotypic detection of ESBL and MBL producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in critically ill patients with nosocomial pneumonia [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 270-281]
  • MBL Dissemination of NDM-mediated carbapenem resistance in biofilm-forming Acinetobacter baumannii in some Egyptian hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1461-1470]
  • MDR Detection of aztreonam, meropenem and imipenem resistant Gram negative bacteria from inpatient department in Federal Medical Center (FMC), Birnin, Kebbi, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 295-300]
  • MDR Assessment of colistin resistance among nosocomial multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacilli isolated from different clinical samples [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1494-1505]
  • MDR-TB Phenotypic detection of multi-drug and extensively drug resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis among tuberculosis patients in Kaduna State, North West Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 148-154]
  • Mean platelet volume The role of absolute neutrophil count, mean platelet volume and lymphocyte monocyte ratio as a simple blood markers In the diagnosis and prediction of treatment response In spontaneous bacterial peritonitis In Egyptian cirrhotic patients. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 220-229]
  • Measurers Knowledge, and adherence to standard precautions among health care providers in Beni-Suef University Hospital [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1335-1342]
  • MELD Spontaneous fungal peritonitis is not a rare infection in cirrhotic patients with ascites: A cross-sectional Study [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 324-335]
  • Membrane proteins Membrane protein-driven drug development in Staphylococcus aureus: Bridging the gap in antibiotic efficacy for resistant strains [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1367-1377]
  • Meropenem Detection of aztreonam, meropenem and imipenem resistant Gram negative bacteria from inpatient department in Federal Medical Center (FMC), Birnin, Kebbi, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 295-300]
  • Meta-Analysis Prevalence of occult hepatitis B in southeast Asia: The first systematic review and meta-analysis [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 991-1006]
  • Metformin Potential antiviral activity of metformin against human Adenovirus-7 [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 571-580]
  • Methicillin resistance Sccmec- and spa-based determination of the genetic diversity of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) clinical isolates [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1098-1112]
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphyloccocus Aureus Evaluation of the antibacterial and antibiofilm properties of quercetin against clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 625-635]
  • MHT Predominance of blaKPC carbapenemase gene in multi-drug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from ICUs and surgical wards in Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1127-1138]
  • Microbial risk assessment Quantitative microbial risk assessment and seasonality of hepatitis A virus in a river, swouthwest Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 127-138]
  • Microscopic slides Isolation of DNA from spots of old microscopic glass slides with mini column isolation kit for molecular analysis [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 4-10]
  • Molecular Detection Clinical profile and molecular detection of Chlamydia trachomatis in follicular conjunctivitis: Insights from Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1176-1189]
  • Molecular diagnosis Exploring rapid molecular methods for diagnosing Candida species infecting humans: A narrative review. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 336-346]
  • Mosquitoes One health approach in the fight against yellow fever in Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 972-990]
  • Mpox Knowledge and attitude towards Mpox among healthcare workers: an intervention study [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1273-1284]
  • MRSA Piroxicam repurposing approach as an anti-virulence agent against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolates [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 636-650]
  • MRSA Distribution of toxin encoding genes among Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolates and their correlation with antibiotic resistance [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1353-1366]
  • MTB Phenotypic detection of multi-drug and extensively drug resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis among tuberculosis patients in Kaduna State, North West Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 148-154]
  • MTCP Detection of biofilm among uropathogenic Escherichia coli clinical isolates in Suez Canal University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 717-728]
  • MTHFR Predictive role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene single nucleotide polymorphisms rs1801133 C/T and serpin family E member 1 rs1799889 4G/5G for SARS-CoV-2 infection and severity of COVID-19 in Iraqi population. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 40-52]
  • Multi-drug resistance Antimicrobial activities of bioactive compounds isolated from Acacia nilotica against multi-drug resistant bacteria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1217-1227]
  • Multidrug-resistance Beta-lactamase production among multidrug-resistant wound isolates from patients attending University College Hospital, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1085-1097]
  • Multidrug-resistant In silico and In vitro combinatorial study in the fight against the multi-drug resistant uropathogen, Pseudomonas aeruginosa [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1438-1449]
  • Multidrug-resistant Study of genetic characterisation of Multidrug-nonsusceptible Escherichia coli from septicaemia: Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and PCR techniques [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1413-1424]
  • Multidrug-resistant Enterobacterales Antimicrobial resistance of multidrug-resistant Enterobacterales and Acinetobacter baumannii isolates to colistin in a Moroccan hospital [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1139-1146]
  • Multiplex PCR Screening for SARS-CoV-2 variants in Egypt using multiplex PCR [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 20-28]
  • Multiplex PCR Impact of sub-inhibitory antibiotic concentrations on biofilm formation among nosocomial isolates of Enterococcus species [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 667-679]
  • Multiplex PCR Dissemination of NDM-mediated carbapenem resistance in biofilm-forming Acinetobacter baumannii in some Egyptian hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1461-1470]
  • Mutton meat Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli O157 from mutton meat in Khartoum State, Sudan. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 254-259]
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis Drug resistance trends of Mycobacterium tuberculosis before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in an Egyptian Cairo University tertiary-care hospital [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 939-947]
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis Experience of an Egyptian tertiary Laboratory in the diagnosis of tuberculous and non-tuberculous Mycobacterial Infections: A five-year retrospective study. [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 948-960]

N

  • Nasal polyps Evaluation of serum levels of Interleukin -1 and Tumor Necrosis Alpha (TNF-α) and their nucleotide polymorphisms in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1580-1589]
  • NCDC Anthrax outbreak in Nigeria: Government initiatives and response to protect livestock and public health [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 690-691]
  • Neonatal meningitis Bacterial profile and resistance trends of pathogens implicated in bacterial meningitis: A four years retrospective study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 692-703]
  • Neonatal sepsis Phased outbreak of Burkholderia cepacia complex and multi-drug resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae causing neonatal sepsis in a tertiary hospital in Benin City, Nigeria: Investigation and mitigation [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1486-1493]
  • Neonates characteristics of intestinal microbiome in very low birth weight preterm neonatal intensive care unit patients [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1046-1056]
  • Neurological complications Lifting the mask on neurological manifestations of post COVID-19 vaccination; Case series [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 398-407]
  • New strains Managing source of information and its relationship with fear of new strains of COVID-19 virus among a sample of Egyptians [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 863-872]
  • Nigeria Knowledge mapping of Nigeria’s scientific contribution to antimicrobial resistance research. A visualized investigation using VOS viewer and Cite Space [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 588-602]
  • Nigeria Diphtheria outbreak in Nigeria: What do we know so far? [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 680-681]
  • Nigeria Anthrax outbreak in Nigeria: Government initiatives and response to protect livestock and public health [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 690-691]
  • Nigeria Assessment of male partner involvement in PMTCT of HIV/AIDS among HIV-positive pregnant women attending adult HIV care in Nauth, Nnewi [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 489-500]
  • Nigeria Human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes and risk determinants among Nigerian women with cervical lesions [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 501-515]
  • NLRP1 Association of toxoplasma infection and susceptibility with NLRP1 rs8081261 and rs11652907 gene polymorphism using RFLP among Egyptian population. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1667-1677]
  • Non-diphtheriae Corynebacterium Identification and antibiogram of clinically relevant non-diphtheriae Corynebacterium species [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 682-689]
  • Non- tuberculous mycobacteria Identification of non-tuberculous Mycobacteria clinical isolates to species level using four different advanced diagnostic technologies [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1557-1566]
  • Nosocomial The comparative antimicrobial effects of castor, garlic, beniseed and bitter cola extracts on microorganisms isolated from hospitals’ wards [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1198-1216]
  • NSAIDs Review of hand foot mouth disease [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1032-1035]
  • NTM Nontuberculous mycobacterial infection in patients with bronchiectasis. A single-center study [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 155-167]
  • Numerical approximation Evaluating the impact of seasonal Influenza virus: A comprehensive epidemiological forecast and analysis in Ghana from 2021 to 2023 [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 463-478]

O

  • OBI Prevalence of occult hepatitis B in southeast Asia: The first systematic review and meta-analysis [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 991-1006]
  • Occult hepatitis B Prevalence of occult hepatitis B in southeast Asia: The first systematic review and meta-analysis [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 991-1006]
  • Omicron Towards preliminary inactivated vaccine for SARS CoV-2 isolated from Egypt: ‎Isolation, propagation and inactivation of SARS CoV-2 Omicron variant (in vitro ‎study)‎ [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 886-900]
  • Omicron Whole genome sequencing analysis of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant isolated ‎from Egypt‎ [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 873-885]
  • One Health Strategies One health approach in the fight against yellow fever in Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 972-990]
  • Oral Candidiasis Effect of silver nanoparticles on different Candida species isolated from patients with oral candidiasis. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1642-1653]
  • Origanum vulgare essential oil Evaluation of antifungal activity of Origanum vulgare essential oil and detection of its influence on CDR1 gene expression among Candida albicans in vulvovaginal candidiasis [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1654-1666]

P

  • P. aeruginosa Transformation mediated transfer of Extended Spectrum Beta lactamases (ESBLs) and Sul 1 genes obtained from trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole resistant (TSR) Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1450-1460]
  • PAI-1 Predictive role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene single nucleotide polymorphisms rs1801133 C/T and serpin family E member 1 rs1799889 4G/5G for SARS-CoV-2 infection and severity of COVID-19 in Iraqi population. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 40-52]
  • Paracetamol Evaluation the combination of amoxyclav with amikacin and ceftriaxone against Escherichia coli sepsis [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1425-1430]
  • PCR Determination of Leishmania tropica major infection among Sudanese patients in public hospitals of Khartoum and Omdurman Provinces-Sudan. [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 856-862]
  • PCR Loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay versus polymerase chain reaction for detection of blaNDM-1 and blaKPC genes among Gram negative isolates [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 260-269]
  • PCR Predominance of blaKPC carbapenemase gene in multi-drug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from ICUs and surgical wards in Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1127-1138]
  • PCR-RFLP Evaluation of serum levels of Interleukin -1 and Tumor Necrosis Alpha (TNF-α) and their nucleotide polymorphisms in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1580-1589]
  • Pediatric Role of miRNA-23b as a biomarker of pediatric sepsis "A single-center study" [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 211-219]
  • Pediatric Implementing a quality improvement plan to reduce the blood culture contamination rate in pediatric patients: A quasi-experimental study. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1314-1325]
  • Pentraxin Sepsis Biomarkers: Current Information and Future Visions [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 201-210]
  • Pfizer ((BNT162b2) The Effectivity of Pfizer vaccine on oral immunological biomarkers sIgA and Interleukin-21 [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 80-88]
  • Pharmacodynamics Time-kill kinetics and antibacterial activity of ethanolic extract of Allium sativum [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 389-397]
  • Pharmacognosy Time-kill kinetics and antibacterial activity of ethanolic extract of Allium sativum [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 389-397]
  • Phenotypic Assessment of carbapenem resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in intensive care unit of Zagazig University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 282-294]
  • Phyllanthus amarus In silico and In vitro combinatorial study in the fight against the multi-drug resistant uropathogen, Pseudomonas aeruginosa [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1438-1449]
  • Physicians Knowledge, and adherence to standard precautions among health care providers in Beni-Suef University Hospital [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1335-1342]
  • Plant extracts The effect of tigecycline-usnic acid combination on tigecycline-non-susceptible Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates and the role of usnic acid as an adjuvant efflux pump inhibitor [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1471-1485]
  • Plasmid-profiling Beta-lactamase production among multidrug-resistant wound isolates from patients attending University College Hospital, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1085-1097]
  • Plasmids The prevalence of urinary tract infection among students of Modibbo Adama University of technology, Yola Nigeria, and the effects of plasmid curing on the antibiotic resistance profile of uropathogens. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1403-1412]
  • PLECONARIL Review of hand foot mouth disease [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1032-1035]
  • PMTCT Assessment of male partner involvement in PMTCT of HIV/AIDS among HIV-positive pregnant women attending adult HIV care in Nauth, Nnewi [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 489-500]
  • Polymorphism Predictive role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene single nucleotide polymorphisms rs1801133 C/T and serpin family E member 1 rs1799889 4G/5G for SARS-CoV-2 infection and severity of COVID-19 in Iraqi population. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 40-52]
  • Polymorphism Evaluation of serum levels of Interleukin -1 and Tumor Necrosis Alpha (TNF-α) and their nucleotide polymorphisms in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1580-1589]
  • Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) Development and production of rabies virus-specific monoclonal antibodies and evaluation of their neutralizing and protective potentials [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 524-535]
  • Potassium aluminium sulphate (alum) Evaluating the antibacterial activity of potassium aluminium sulphate (alum) combined with other antibiotics [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1190-1197]
  • Pregnant women Seroprevalence of cytomegalovirus infection among pregnant women attending some hospitals in Kaduna State, Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 516-523]
  • Pregnant women Assessment of male partner involvement in PMTCT of HIV/AIDS among HIV-positive pregnant women attending adult HIV care in Nauth, Nnewi [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 489-500]
  • Pregnant women The diagnostic value of GeneXpert PCR assay in screening pregnant women for group B Streptococcus colonization [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 651-657]
  • Premature rupture of membrane (PROM) Prevalence of group B streptococcus colonization in pregnant women and the correspondence of its virulence genes with adverse pregnancy outcome [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 658-666]
  • Preterm characteristics of intestinal microbiome in very low birth weight preterm neonatal intensive care unit patients [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1046-1056]
  • Procalcitonin Sepsis Biomarkers: Current Information and Future Visions [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 201-210]
  • Pseudomonas Colistin and carbapenem resistance among Pseudomonas and Acinetobacter clinical isolates in Menoufia University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 301-313]
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa Bacteriophage therapy in diabetic foot ulcer caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 612-624]
  • Pulmonary Mucormycosis COVID-19 associated mucormycosis (CAM) and other fungal infections: A review [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 924-933]
  • Pulmonary TB Experience of an Egyptian tertiary Laboratory in the diagnosis of tuberculous and non-tuberculous Mycobacterial Infections: A five-year retrospective study. [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 948-960]
  • PVL Distribution of toxin encoding genes among Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolates and their correlation with antibiotic resistance [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1353-1366]

Q

  • Quinolone resistance Characterization of plasmid mediated quinolone resistance genes in Enterobacteriaceae in a University Hospital in Tunisia [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1431-1437]

R

  • Rabies immunoglobulins (RIGs) Development and production of rabies virus-specific monoclonal antibodies and evaluation of their neutralizing and protective potentials [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 524-535]
  • Rabies Virus Development and production of rabies virus-specific monoclonal antibodies and evaluation of their neutralizing and protective potentials [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 524-535]
  • RAST Evaluating EUCAST rapid antimicrobial susceptibility test from positive neonatal blood culture directly against the golden standard disc diffusion method in a tertiary hospital [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1326-1334]
  • RCT The effects of probiotic Lactobacillus acidophilus and colchicine on the control of symptoms, duration, and disease progression of mild and moderate cases of COVID-19: Randomized controlled clinical trial [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 901-910]
  • Respiratory System Bacterial respiratory infection epidemiology and antibiogram profile in patients attending in regional hospital, Meknes, Morocco [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1147-1153]
  • RFLP Association of toxoplasma infection and susceptibility with NLRP1 rs8081261 and rs11652907 gene polymorphism using RFLP among Egyptian population. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1667-1677]
  • Rhino-orbital mucormycosis Rhinoorbital mucormycosis - Unveiling the hidden menace : A Case Series [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 934-938]
  • Rhinosinusitis Evaluation of serum levels of Interleukin -1 and Tumor Necrosis Alpha (TNF-α) and their nucleotide polymorphisms in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1580-1589]
  • Ribavirin Potential antiviral activity of metformin against human Adenovirus-7 [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 571-580]
  • Risk Perception COVID-19 risk perception after vaccination era in a sample of Egyptian participants: A cross sectional study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 430-440]
  • River water Quantitative microbial risk assessment and seasonality of hepatitis A virus in a river, swouthwest Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 127-138]
  • RLS Sleep disorders as presenting symptoms in positive COVID-19 patients: In Aswan University Hospitals, Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 66-74]
  • RT-PCR Interferon-induced transmembrane protein 3 (IFITM3) gene polymorphisms in COVID-19 patients in Assiut University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 451-462]

S

  • Salmonella The Common aerobic bacteria causes diarrhea in children in Omdurman Hospital-Sudan [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 247-253]
  • Sandwich ELISA Evaluation of a novel homemade sandwich ELISA and lateral flow assays conjugated with gold-nanoparticles for detection of human fascioliasis antigens [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 844-855]
  • SARS-CoV-2 Variations in levels of ACE2 and TMPRSS2 receptors among COVID-19 [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 29-39]
  • SARS-CoV-2 Screening for SARS-CoV-2 variants in Egypt using multiplex PCR [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 20-28]
  • SARS-CoV-2 The Effectivity of Pfizer vaccine on oral immunological biomarkers sIgA and Interleukin-21 [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 80-88]
  • SARS-CoV-2 Awareness, perception, and uptake of Covid-19 vaccine among students of a tertiary institution in northeastern Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 89-100]
  • SARS-CoV-2 Efficacy and safety of SARS-COV-2 vaccines in breast cancer patients : Egyptian experience [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 420-429]
  • SARS-CoV-2 Co-Infection with respiratory viruses among critically-ill SARS-CoV2 patients in a tertiary hospital in Egypt: Incidence and effect on patients outcome [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 441-450]
  • SARS-CoV-2 Whole genome sequencing analysis of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant isolated ‎from Egypt‎ [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 873-885]
  • SARS-CoV-2 Efficiency Effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccination among patients hospitalized from April 2020 to March 2021: A Retrospective cohort study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 408-419]
  • SARS-CoV-2 Immunization Effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccination among patients hospitalized from April 2020 to March 2021: A Retrospective cohort study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 408-419]
  • SARS-CoV-2 Re-infection Effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccination among patients hospitalized from April 2020 to March 2021: A Retrospective cohort study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 408-419]
  • SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines Effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccination among patients hospitalized from April 2020 to March 2021: A Retrospective cohort study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 408-419]
  • Saudi Arabia Community knowledge and attitude towards human papillomavirus and its vaccine in Al-Jouf Province, Saudi Arabia [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1307-1313]
  • SBP Spontaneous fungal peritonitis is not a rare infection in cirrhotic patients with ascites: A cross-sectional Study [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 324-335]
  • SBP Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis: Management and identification of commonest bacterial species [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 704-716]
  • SCCmec Sccmec- and spa-based determination of the genetic diversity of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) clinical isolates [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1098-1112]
  • Screening Awareness and satisfaction of the National Hepatitis C Virus screening campaign among a sample of the general population in Egypt. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1285-1296]
  • SEA Distribution of toxin encoding genes among Staphylococcus aureus clinical isolates and their correlation with antibiotic resistance [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1353-1366]
  • Seasonal Influenza virus Evaluating the impact of seasonal Influenza virus: A comprehensive epidemiological forecast and analysis in Ghana from 2021 to 2023 [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 463-478]
  • Seasonal variation Bacterial profile and resistance trends of pathogens implicated in bacterial meningitis: A four years retrospective study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 692-703]
  • Senegal Fungal biodiversity of the IFAN beach sand in Dakar, Senegal [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 803-810]
  • Sensitivity analysis Evaluating the impact of seasonal Influenza virus: A comprehensive epidemiological forecast and analysis in Ghana from 2021 to 2023 [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 463-478]
  • Sepsis Evaluation the combination of amoxyclav with amikacin and ceftriaxone against Escherichia coli sepsis [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1425-1430]
  • Sepsis Sepsis Biomarkers: Current Information and Future Visions [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 201-210]
  • Sepsis Role of miRNA-23b as a biomarker of pediatric sepsis "A single-center study" [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 211-219]
  • Septicemia Study of genetic characterisation of Multidrug-nonsusceptible Escherichia coli from septicaemia: Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and PCR techniques [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1413-1424]
  • Sequencing Gut microbiota analysis in colorectal diseased patients in Menoufia University Hospitals, Egypt. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 230-246]
  • Sequencing Whole genome sequencing analysis of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant isolated ‎from Egypt‎ [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 873-885]
  • SERPINE-1 Predictive role of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene single nucleotide polymorphisms rs1801133 C/T and serpin family E member 1 rs1799889 4G/5G for SARS-CoV-2 infection and severity of COVID-19 in Iraqi population. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 40-52]
  • Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2) Serum levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha and interferon alpha in COVID-19 patients and their correlations with disease severity. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1253-1263]
  • SFP Spontaneous fungal peritonitis is not a rare infection in cirrhotic patients with ascites: A cross-sectional Study [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 324-335]
  • Shigella The Common aerobic bacteria causes diarrhea in children in Omdurman Hospital-Sudan [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 247-253]
  • SIgA The Effectivity of Pfizer vaccine on oral immunological biomarkers sIgA and Interleukin-21 [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 80-88]
  • Sinus Mucormycosis COVID-19 associated mucormycosis (CAM) and other fungal infections: A review [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 924-933]
  • Sleep disturbance Sleep disorders as presenting symptoms in positive COVID-19 patients: In Aswan University Hospitals, Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 66-74]
  • SNP Interferon-induced transmembrane protein 3 (IFITM3) gene polymorphisms in COVID-19 patients in Assiut University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 451-462]
  • Somalia Prevalence of hepatitis B virus among people in Somalia and among Somalian immigrants in diaspora: A systematic review and meta-analysis. [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 536-550]
  • Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis The role of absolute neutrophil count, mean platelet volume and lymphocyte monocyte ratio as a simple blood markers In the diagnosis and prediction of treatment response In spontaneous bacterial peritonitis In Egyptian cirrhotic patients. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 220-229]
  • Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis Frequency of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis among cirrhotic ascitic patients and predictors for its outcome in Menoufia University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1057-1076]
  • Sputum Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in tongue swab [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 168-177]
  • ST131 clone Virulence characterization of Escherichia coli sequence type 131 clone isolated from hospital-acquired and community-acquired urinary tract infections, Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1113-1126]
  • Staphylococcus auerus Membrane protein-driven drug development in Staphylococcus aureus: Bridging the gap in antibiotic efficacy for resistant strains [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1367-1377]
  • Streptococcus agalactiae Prevalence of group B streptococcus colonization in pregnant women and the correspondence of its virulence genes with adverse pregnancy outcome [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 658-666]
  • Strophanthus hispidus DC HPLC fingerprint profile, in-vitro cytotoxicity and anti-herpes simplex virus activity of methanol extract from Strophanthus hispidus DC (Stem bark). [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 379-388]
  • Sub- MIC Impact of sub-inhibitory antibiotic concentrations on biofilm formation among nosocomial isolates of Enterococcus species [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 667-679]
  • Sudan The Common aerobic bacteria causes diarrhea in children in Omdurman Hospital-Sudan [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 247-253]
  • Sudan Prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli O157 from mutton meat in Khartoum State, Sudan. [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 254-259]
  • Sudanese Patients Determination of Leishmania tropica major infection among Sudanese patients in public hospitals of Khartoum and Omdurman Provinces-Sudan. [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 856-862]
  • Suez Canal University Hospitals Identification and antibiotic susceptibility patterns of multidrug resistant bacteria causing surgical site infections in Suez Canal University Hospitals in Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 729-737]
  • Surgical site infections Identification and antibiotic susceptibility patterns of multidrug resistant bacteria causing surgical site infections in Suez Canal University Hospitals in Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 729-737]
  • Susceptible The comparative antimicrobial effects of castor, garlic, beniseed and bitter cola extracts on microorganisms isolated from hospitals’ wards [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1198-1216]
  • Synergism Evaluating the antibacterial activity of potassium aluminium sulphate (alum) combined with other antibiotics [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1190-1197]
  • Synergy Ceftolozane-tazobactam, ceftazidime-avibactam and ceftazidime-avibactam plus aztreonam combination: Upcoming hope for hospital-acquired MDR/XDR Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 749-762]

T

  • Temperature Survival factors affecting the infectivity of hepatitis A virus isolated from Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 113-126]
  • Terminal liver disease Spontaneous fungal peritonitis is not a rare infection in cirrhotic patients with ascites: A cross-sectional Study [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 324-335]
  • Tertiary Institution Awareness, perception, and uptake of Covid-19 vaccine among students of a tertiary institution in northeastern Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 89-100]
  • Thyroxine Prevalence of Helicobacter Pylori Infection among Egyptian patients with hypothyroidism and its relation to treatment resistance in Beni-Suef Governorate [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 178-184]
  • Tight monitoring Stool Lactoferrin as a biochemical marker in Crohn’s disease; correlation with clinical, laboratory and endoscopic indices and its use as a surrogate marker for endoscopic healing. [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1077-1084]
  • Tikrit Tinea versicolor disease distribution according to certain epidemiological factors among patients attending dermatological clinic outpatient in Tikrit teaching hospital [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1614-1620]
  • Tinea Versicolor Tinea versicolor disease distribution according to certain epidemiological factors among patients attending dermatological clinic outpatient in Tikrit teaching hospital [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1614-1620]
  • TMPRSS2 (Transmembrane Serine Protease 2) Variations in levels of ACE2 and TMPRSS2 receptors among COVID-19 [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 29-39]
  • Tongue swab Detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in tongue swab [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 168-177]
  • Toxoplasma Association of toxoplasma infection and susceptibility with NLRP1 rs8081261 and rs11652907 gene polymorphism using RFLP among Egyptian population. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1667-1677]
  • Training program Knowledge and attitude towards Mpox among healthcare workers: an intervention study [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1273-1284]
  • Transfusion-transmissible bacteria Antibacterial resistance pattern of transfusion transmissible bacteria from blood donors attending federal medical center, Birnin Kebbi [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1154-1163]
  • Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF- α) Serum levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha and interferon alpha in COVID-19 patients and their correlations with disease severity. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1253-1263]
  • Tunisia Surveillance of the epidemiology and antifungal susceptibility of invasive candidiasis: A retrospective study from 2016 to 2020 in a teaching hospital in Sousse, Tunisia [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 347-358]
  • Tunisia Characterization of plasmid mediated quinolone resistance genes in Enterobacteriaceae in a University Hospital in Tunisia [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1431-1437]

U

  • Unsuppression Drug resistance in HIV's interaction with reverse transcriptase and integrase strand transfer inhibitors among Nigerians attending a military hospital [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 479-488]
  • Upper Egypt Sociodemographic and clinical profile of HIV/AIDS patients in Upper Egypt: A multi-center study [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 961-971]
  • Urinary Tract infections The prevalence of urinary tract infection among students of Modibbo Adama University of technology, Yola Nigeria, and the effects of plasmid curing on the antibiotic resistance profile of uropathogens. [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1403-1412]
  • Uropathogenic In silico and In vitro combinatorial study in the fight against the multi-drug resistant uropathogen, Pseudomonas aeruginosa [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1438-1449]
  • Uropathogenic Characterization of quorum-sensing and virulence factors associated genes among uropathogenic Enterococcus faecalis [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1391-1402]
  • Uropathogenic E.coli Detection of biofilm among uropathogenic Escherichia coli clinical isolates in Suez Canal University Hospitals [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 717-728]
  • UTIs Virulence characterization of Escherichia coli sequence type 131 clone isolated from hospital-acquired and community-acquired urinary tract infections, Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1113-1126]

V

  • Vaccination The Effectivity of Pfizer vaccine on oral immunological biomarkers sIgA and Interleukin-21 [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 80-88]
  • Vaccination Evaluating the impact of seasonal Influenza virus: A comprehensive epidemiological forecast and analysis in Ghana from 2021 to 2023 [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 463-478]
  • Vaccination One health approach in the fight against yellow fever in Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 972-990]
  • Vaginal Microbiome Probiotics: Mitigating antibiotic resistance in the vaginal microbiome [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1036-1045]
  • Vaginal Microbiota Probiotics: Mitigating antibiotic resistance in the vaginal microbiome [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1036-1045]
  • Vancomycin Microbiological profile of diabetic foot infections [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1530-1540]
  • Variant.‎ Whole genome sequencing analysis of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant isolated ‎from Egypt‎ [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 873-885]
  • Variants of concern Screening for SARS-CoV-2 variants in Egypt using multiplex PCR [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 20-28]
  • Vector control One health approach in the fight against yellow fever in Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 972-990]
  • Vernonia amygdalina Antibacterial activities of Vernonia amygdalina (Del.) stem bark extracts on multiple antibiotic-resistant bacteria isolated from wound samples [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1228-1239]
  • Virology Do we need a quality standard to use primers and probes from literature? [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-3]
  • Virulence LasB, ExoS and Nan1 genes as potential predictors of site-specific Pseudomonas aeruginosa pathogenicity in nosocomial isolates [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 774-784]
  • Virulence Virulence characterization of Escherichia coli sequence type 131 clone isolated from hospital-acquired and community-acquired urinary tract infections, Egypt [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1113-1126]
  • Virulence Study of genetic characterisation of Multidrug-nonsusceptible Escherichia coli from septicaemia: Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and PCR techniques [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1413-1424]
  • Virulence Characterization of quorum-sensing and virulence factors associated genes among uropathogenic Enterococcus faecalis [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1391-1402]
  • Virulence factors Evaluating the risk of listeriosis through genotypic profiling of potentially hazardous strains isolated from local food market [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1590-1605]
  • VITEK-2 Screening for anti-fungal resistance in Candida species using chromogenic agar dilution [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 811-821]
  • Vulvovaginal candidiasis Evaluation of antifungal activity of Origanum vulgare essential oil and detection of its influence on CDR1 gene expression among Candida albicans in vulvovaginal candidiasis [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1654-1666]

W

  • Wound healing Evaluation of green synthesized silver nanoparticles utilizing freeze dried curcumin nanocrystals against multidrug resistant bacteria, in-vitro and in-vivo study [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 785-802]

X

  • XDR Assessment of colistin resistance among nosocomial multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacilli isolated from different clinical samples [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 1494-1505]

Y

  • Yellow fever One health approach in the fight against yellow fever in Nigeria [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 972-990]
  • Yersinia Snterocolitica The Common aerobic bacteria causes diarrhea in children in Omdurman Hospital-Sudan [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 247-253]

Z

  • Ziehl– Neelsen Experience of an Egyptian tertiary Laboratory in the diagnosis of tuberculous and non-tuberculous Mycobacterial Infections: A five-year retrospective study. [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 948-960]